Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Climate Changes And Its Impact on Mental Health

Dr. Mrs. S. Jeyalakshmi, Dr. B. Sara, Dr. K. Latha

Abstract


The year 2014 has been declared as the “Hottest year” globally by the Meteorological department of United States of America. The un predictable climate changes happening rapidly due to modernization and the utilization of technology in all aspects of our life. This is become a great challenges to repeal the untoward effects on human health. As a result of the trastic changes occurring in the human living environment, the people living in vulnerable areas at risk for getting communicable disease such as diarrohea, dysentery water born diseases out breaking epidemic diseases etc. and non-communicable diseases such as stress induced hypertension, diabetics, cardiovascular disorders and neurological disorders. Any changes in the physical health have great impact on the mental health of the people also. Because of the elevated earth temperature the individual with worst mental health becomes aggressive & violent. It is quite common the mortality rate of suicides, especially Farmer suicide rate had been increased because of droughts followed by climatic changes When the disaster have been happening more frequently and increases the and stress and impaired mental health. Depression, adjustment problems, aggression, developing psychotic features in the immediate period of disaster. After some years post traumatic disorders can occur recurrently among the affected victims. Migration is quite common because of global warming resulting in acculturation and lot of stress and strain for survival causes psychological distress.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Abbott, C. (2008). An uncertain future: Law enforcement, national securityand climate change. London, England: Oxford Research Group.

Adams, G., O’Brien, L., & Nelson, J. (2006). Perceptions of racism in Hurricane Katrina. Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy, 6, 215–235. doi:10.1111/j.1530-2415.2006.00112.x

Agyeman, J., Bullard, R., & Evans, B. (2003). Just sustain abilities: Development in an unequal world. London, England: Earthscan/MITPress.

Agyeman, J., Devine-Wright, P., & Prange, J. (2009). Close to the edge, down by the river? Joining up managed retreat and place attachment in a climate changed world. Environment and Planning A, 41, 509–513. doi:10.1068/a41301

Aini, M. S., & Fakhrul-Razi, A. (2010). Development of socio-technical disaster model. Safety Science, 48, 1286–1295. doi:10.1016/ j.ssci.2010.04.007

Albrecht, G., Sartore, G., Connor, L., Higginbotham, N., Freeman, S., Kelly, B., . . . Pollard, G. (2007). Solastalgia: The distress caused by environmental change. Australasian Psychiatry, 15, S95–S98. doi: 10.1080/10398560701701288

American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text rev.). Washington, DC:

American Psychological Association. (2002). Ethical principles of psychologists and code of conduct. American Psychologist, 57, 1060– 1073. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.57.12.1060

American Psychological Association Task Force on the Interface Between Psychology and Global Climate Change. (2009). Psychology andglobal climate change: Addressing a multi-faceted phenomenon and setof challenges. Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/science/about/

publications/climate-change.aspx


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.